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The Effete of a Wellness Program on Nutritional and Diet Knowledge, Exercise and Weight Control Knowledge, and Weight Control of Schizophrenia

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KMID : 0607320100190010034
°í°æÈñ ( Ko Kyung-Hee ) - ±¹¸³¼­¿ïº´¿ø

Á¤¸í½Ç ( Chung Myung-Sill ) - ¼º½Å¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±èÁ¤Èñ ( Kim Jung-Hee ) - ±¹¸³¼­¿ïº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: This research was conducted to compare the effect of a wellness program on nutrition and diet knowledge, exercise and weight control knowledge, and weight control of schizophrenia patients.

Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used for this study. A total of 34 patients were randomly divided into the experimental group (17) and the control group (17). The experimental group received about 1 hour of a nutrition and diet knowledge intervention for 6 weeks and about 1 hour of an exercise and weight control knowledge intervention for another 6 weeks, while the control group received the usual care. The outcome variables were measured before and after the program. Data were analyzed by t-test using SPSS/WIN 14.0.

Results: The experimental group showed significant improvement in nutrition and diet knowledge, exercise and weight control knowledge, and reduction in body weight.

Conclusion: The wellness program was effective on increasing nutrition and diet knowledge, exercise and weight control knowledge, and decreasing body weight of schizophrenia patients.
KeyWords
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Wellness program, Body weight, Exercise, Schizophrenia
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed